From timeless temples to avant-garde art, discover Tokyo's most captivating sights through a curated guide that blends cultural immersion with iconic must-sees. Whether you're here for a few days or planning a deeper journey, let this be your starting point to experiencing Tokyo at its most unforgettable.

A curated guide to the most iconic, cultural, and quietly inspiring things to do in Tokyo—perfect for first-time visitors seeking depth and discovery.

Tokyo's easier to enjoy than most first-timers expect—once you accept you can't see everything. The city's real challenge isn't complexity; it's scale. What looks close on a map often means 40-50 minutes of transit and transfers.

This guide lists all 25 must-visit experiences upfront, then breaks them into categories with comparison tables and decision frameworks to help you choose what matches your trip.

The Complete List

  1. Tokyo Tower — Classic Tokyo aesthetic
  2. Tokyo Skytree — Japan's tallest structure
  3. Roppongi Hills Mori Tower — Best night views
  4. Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building — Free observation deck
  5. Shinjuku Gyoen — Large curated garden
  6. Koishikawa Korakuen — Traditional Edo garden
  7. Kiyosumi Gardens — Intimate neighborhood garden
  8. Imperial Palace East Gardens — Edo Castle foundations
  9. Kabuki at Kabuki-za Theatre — Traditional theater
  10. Sumo Tournament — Live sumo (Jan/May/Sep)
  11. Sumo Museum — Free sumo history
  12. Shibuya Crossing — World's busiest crossing
  13. Takeshita Street — Harajuku teen fashion
  14. teamLab Planets — Immersive water art
  15. teamLab Borderless — Wandering digital art
  16. Akihabara — Anime and electronics
  17. Yanaka — Old Tokyo charm
  18. Shimokitazawa — Vintage and creative
  19. Koenji — Thrift and music scene
  20. Kiyosumi-shirakawa — Modern cafes
  21. Senso-ji Temple — Tokyo's oldest temple
  22. Meiji Jingu Shrine — Forest shrine
  23. Tsukiji Outer Market — Fresh seafood stalls
  24. Odaiba — Futuristic waterfront
  25. Ueno Park — Museums and temples

Most visitors choose 2-3 major experiences per day. Scroll down for comparison tables and decision frameworks for each category.


Observation Decks & City Views

Four main options exist. Most visitors choose one, maybe two if serving different purposes (day vs night, free vs premium).

DeckHeightCostBest ForMain Drawback
Tokyo Tower150m / 250m¥1,200 / ¥3,000Classic Tokyo aestheticElevator queues at peak
Tokyo Skytree350m / 450m¥2,100-3,100+Highest elevation, tower districtTimed entry, complex pricing
Roppongi Hills52nd floor¥2,000Night views, central locationLess dramatic than Tower/Skytree
Met Gov Building202mFreeBudget option, quick visitWeather-dependent, limited hours

Quick decision: Tower for iconic Tokyo imagery, Skytree for maximum height, Roppongi for nighttime centrally located, Met Gov if free matters most. For dynamic aerial views, helicopter tours exist but involve remote heliports and weather dependencies.

Station access: Akabanebashi (Tower), Oshiage (Skytree), Roppongi (Roppongi Hills), Tochomae (Met Gov).

Three is redundant for most visitors. Two works if serving different purposes (day vs night, free vs premium).

Gardens & Green Spaces

Three main garden types exist: large/curated (Shinjuku Gyoen), traditional Edo-period (Koishikawa Korakuen), and intimate neighborhood gardens (Kiyosumi). Ueno Park offers a different experience—less manicured garden, more cultural campus.

GardenCostSizeClosure DaysBest Season
Shinjuku Gyoen¥500Large (58 hectares)Mondays, Dec 29-Jan 3Autumn (cherry blossom = crowds)
Koishikawa Korakuen¥300Compact traditionalYear-endYear-round
Kiyosumi Gardens¥150Small, intimateYear-endAutumn, clear winter days
Ueno ParkFreeLarge (53 hectares)NeverCherry blossom, autumn

The Imperial Palace East Gardens offer a fifth option: free admission, no booking required, and the historical weight of standing on Edo Castle's foundations. Less manicured garden, more political history in architectural form.

Seasonal reality: Cherry blossom season (late March-early April) triples normal crowds at Shinjuku Gyoen and Ueno. Most gardens close Dec 29-Jan 3. Summer offers shade but not heat relief.

One is usually enough unless gardens are a primary interest. Choose based on scale preference and whether you want traditional design vs variety.

Pairing opportunity: Kiyosumi Gardens pairs naturally with the Kiyosumi-shirakawa neighborhood—modern cafes, warehouse conversions, and Blue Bottle Coffee's Japan flagship. Budget 2-3 hours for garden + neighborhood exploration. Ueno Park pairs with Yanaka for a full day of old Tokyo atmosphere.

Temples & Shrines

Two essential stops that represent different spiritual traditions and atmospheres.

SiteTypeCostTime NeededBest Timing
Senso-ji TempleBuddhist templeFree60-90 minBefore 9am or after 5pm
Meiji Jingu ShrineShinto shrineFree60-90 minWeekday mornings

Senso-ji in Asakusa is Tokyo's oldest temple (founded 645 AD). The Kaminarimon gate, Nakamise shopping street, and main hall create one of Tokyo's most photographed sequences. Crowds are constant during day hours—the temple grounds are open 24/7, and early morning or evening visits reveal a different atmosphere entirely.

Meiji Jingu offers the opposite experience: a forested walk that feels removed from the city, leading to a shrine dedicated to Emperor Meiji. The gravel paths, towering trees, and ritual silence create genuine calm. Located next to Harajuku, it pairs naturally with Takeshita Street for a contrast of traditional and contemporary.

If you have limited time: Senso-ji is more visually striking; Meiji Jingu is more spiritually resonant. Both are free and accessible.

Cultural Performances

These intimidate first-timers for valid reasons: etiquette rules, language barriers, advance planning requirements.

PerformanceLocationEntry OptionCostMain Barrier
KabukiKabuki-za Theatre (Ginza)Single-act (60-90 min) or full program (4+ hrs)¥1,000-2,000 (single-act)Language barrier, cultural context needed
SumoRyogoku KokugikanTournament viewing (Jan/May/Sep only)Varies by seatingTicket scarcity, 3-4 hour commitment
Sumo MuseumRyogokuFree admissionFreeVery limited hours (weekdays, no tournaments)

Single-act kabuki (sold same-day only, 4th floor seating) offers accessible entry—you won't understand the full narrative but the visual spectacle and stylized movement communicate without language.

Sumo tournaments are 15-day events three times yearly in Tokyo. The ritual, atmosphere, and tradition make it compelling even without understanding every detail. Museum access is extremely limited for most visitors.

If you have 1-3 days: These probably don't make sense unless cultural performance is your primary interest. The preparation-to-experience ratio is high.

If you have 5+ days and genuine curiosity: The investment pays off, but recognize you're choosing this over other experiences.

For travelers who want the experience without extensive research, having context explained in the moment changes the equation significantly.

Modern Tokyo Experiences

ExperienceLocationTime NeededBest TimingKey Requirement
Shibuya CrossingShibuya Station (Hachiko Exit)30 minNight for neon, 7-8am for empty photosNone
Takeshita StreetHarajuku Station60 minBefore 11am (otherwise crushed)Tolerance for crowds
teamLab PlanetsShin-toyosu Station60-90 minWeekday morningsAdvance timed entry, barefoot/water
teamLab BorderlessAzabudai Hills90-150 minUnhurried timingAdvance timed entry, patience for crowds
AkihabaraAkihabara Station60-180 minWeekday middayInterest in anime/games/tech
OdaibaOdaiba-kaihinkoen Station2-4 hrsSunset for Rainbow Bridge viewsNone

Shibuya Crossing: The Crossing is the photo op, but Shibuya has more to it—Center Gai, Shibuya 109, observation decks, and quieter corners most visitors miss. Our Shibuya places guide breaks down what's worth your time.

Takeshita Street: Narrow pedestrian lane—crepes, character shops, teen fashion. After 11am it's impassable. Skip entirely if you have strollers or hate crowds.

teamLab comparison:

  • Planets = physical interaction (walk through water, barefoot mandatory)
  • Borderless = wandering digital art (museum without map, easy to get disoriented)
  • Both require advance booking, sell out weeks ahead during cherry blossom/holidays

Akihabara: If you have zero interest in anime, gaming, or electronics, skip it. If they're your interest, this is your place.

Odaiba: Artificial island with futuristic architecture, shopping malls, the life-size Unicorn Gundam statue, and waterfront views. Best at sunset when Rainbow Bridge lights up. Feels like a different city—more planned, less organic than central Tokyo.

Navigation reality: Shibuya Station spans 8 buildings with 200+ exits. Harajuku has multiple exits. Wrong exit choice adds 10-15 minutes.

Markets & Food

MarketLocationTime NeededBest TimingWhat to Expect
Tsukiji Outer MarketTsukiji Station60-120 min7-10am weekdaysFresh seafood, street food, crowds

Tsukiji Outer Market remains Tokyo's most accessible food market after the inner wholesale market moved to Toyosu. Rows of vendors sell fresh seafood, tamagoyaki (sweet omelet), grilled scallops, and kitchen supplies. Morning hours are essential—by noon, many stalls close and the energy fades.

What moved, what stayed: The famous tuna auctions moved to Toyosu Market (requires advance booking, 5am start). Tsukiji Outer Market kept the retail stalls, restaurants, and food vendors. For most visitors, Tsukiji delivers the market experience without the logistical complexity.

Neighborhood Exploration

These don't have landmarks—they reward wandering without fixed destinations.

NeighborhoodCharacterTime NeededBest Timing
YanakaNostalgic/traditional, temple-heavy60-120 minAnytime (rewards slow pace)
ShimokitazawaVintage shopping, creative energy60-180 minAfternoon (shops open late)
KoenjiThrift/record shops, underground music60-180 minEvening for music, afternoon for shopping
Kiyosumi-shirakawaModern cafes, design-forward60-120 minLate morning to early afternoon

Navigation shift: These use smaller stations, fewer English signs, irregular shop hours, maze layouts. You navigate by feel, not landmarks.

Confidence variable: If Tokyo's transit still feels intimidating on day 2, neighborhoods compound complexity. If you're comfortable by day 3-4, they reveal a different city.

For detailed neighborhood profiles, what to look for, and pairing strategies, see our Tokyo neighborhood guide.


Geographic Clusters for Easy Planning

Central Tokyo (1 day): Imperial Palace East Gardens → Tokyo Station area → Ginza (Kabuki-za) → Tsukiji Market

West Tokyo (1 day): Meiji Jingu → Harajuku/Takeshita Street → Shibuya Crossing → Shinjuku Gyoen

East Tokyo (1 day): Asakusa/Senso-ji → Tokyo Skytree → Ueno Park → Yanaka

Modern Tokyo (1 day): teamLab Borderless → Roppongi Hills → Odaiba → Tokyo Tower at night

What First-Timers Get Wrong

Mistake 1: Trying to see everything in one area — Tokyo requires strategic grouping

Mistake 2: Underestimating transit time — 40-50 minutes between "nearby" attractions is normal

Mistake 3: Visiting popular spots at peak times — go early or accept crowds

Mistake 4: Overpacking days — 2-3 major experiences per day is optimal

Mistake 5: Ignoring neighborhood exploration — some of Tokyo's best experiences are in residential areas

Practical Tips for Your Visit

Timing: Weekday mornings are least crowded. Avoid weekends at popular spots.

Transport: Get a Suica/Pasmo card for seamless transit between experiences.

Booking: Reserve teamLab tickets weeks in advance during peak seasons.

Seasonal: Cherry blossom season (late March-early April) triples crowds at gardens.

Accessibility: Major attractions have accessibility features; check individual websites.

For travelers who want deeper context and seamless navigation, consider having a private guide explain cultural nuances in the moment.